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	<title>Kommentare zu: Projects in crisis &#8212; for example »Factor E Farm«</title>
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		<title>Von: Four Years of Factor E Farm &#8212; keimform.de</title>
		<link>http://keimform.de/2009/projects-in-crisis-for-example-factor-e-farm/#comment-19418</link>
		<dc:creator>Four Years of Factor E Farm &#8212; keimform.de</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 30 Mar 2011 04:28:03 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.keimform.de/?p=1934#comment-19418</guid>
		<description>[...] some crisis at Factor E Farm, now in their fourth year of existence they reported a big step forward in buildung the Global [...]</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>[...] some crisis at Factor E Farm, now in their fourth year of existence they reported a big step forward in buildung the Global [...]</p>
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		<title>Von: StefanMz</title>
		<link>http://keimform.de/2009/projects-in-crisis-for-example-factor-e-farm/#comment-16896</link>
		<dc:creator>StefanMz</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 26 Oct 2009 10:08:33 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.keimform.de/?p=1934#comment-16896</guid>
		<description>&lt;p&gt;I did not condemn anyone. I explained my POV of critique which I don&#039;t want to repeat.&lt;/p&gt;</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I did not condemn anyone. I explained my POV of critique which I don&#8217;t want to repeat.</p>
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		<title>Von: Michel Bauwens</title>
		<link>http://keimform.de/2009/projects-in-crisis-for-example-factor-e-farm/#comment-16892</link>
		<dc:creator>Michel Bauwens</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 23 Oct 2009 15:34:21 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.keimform.de/?p=1934#comment-16892</guid>
		<description>I agree it&#039;s becoming a ping pong ... so, I&#039;ll just stop but repeat that you refuse to answer my key question which points to your main contradiction:

- you say you favour free software and free hardware, yet they are both based on respectively selling labour and hardware, but do not charge any IP rent

- Marcin does exactly the same, yet you condemn him ...

So, why say you support it, but then condemn who does exactly what you support ...

I&#039;m sorry, but this position fails to make any logical sense,

If you want to be concrete, why be &#039;for&#039; Arduino, but against &#039;OSE&#039;, if both use broadly the same strategy?

Michel</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I agree it&#8217;s becoming a ping pong &#8230; so, I&#8217;ll just stop but repeat that you refuse to answer my key question which points to your main contradiction:</p>
<p>- you say you favour free software and free hardware, yet they are both based on respectively selling labour and hardware, but do not charge any IP rent</p>
<p>- Marcin does exactly the same, yet you condemn him &#8230;</p>
<p>So, why say you support it, but then condemn who does exactly what you support &#8230;</p>
<p>I&#8217;m sorry, but this position fails to make any logical sense,</p>
<p>If you want to be concrete, why be &#8216;for&#8217; Arduino, but against &#8216;OSE&#8217;, if both use broadly the same strategy?</p>
<p>Michel</p>
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		<title>Von: StefanMz</title>
		<link>http://keimform.de/2009/projects-in-crisis-for-example-factor-e-farm/#comment-16835</link>
		<dc:creator>StefanMz</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 07 Oct 2009 12:37:12 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.keimform.de/?p=1934#comment-16835</guid>
		<description>&lt;p&gt;Argh, my response was not saved! Days later roughly recovering my answer:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Michel, from my POV it does not make sense to play this pingpong game any longer. If you reject my central point of alienation and I reject yours of show-me-the-money, we don&#039;t come further.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;There is a &lt;a href=&quot;../../../09/22/halbinseln-gegen-den-strom/&quot;&gt;nice book&lt;/a&gt; released some weeks ago (titled »Peninsulas Against the Stream«), which shows a lot of different projects (about 100) and ways to deal which the money-coercion we all can not not escape from. It was completely surprising to me, that only very few projects use selling to finance their project, and that there a lot of projects, which are quite aware of the dangers of alienation by simply using capitalist means (alternatives are very different: donations, state support, fixed membership contributions, dumpster diving, free shops, mutual support etc.). The book only covers projects in german speaking countries and was released only in german. I got the impression that the discourse here has come much further than in the english-speaking regions. But I also don&#039;t have illusions.&lt;/p&gt;</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Argh, my response was not saved! Days later roughly recovering my answer:</p>
<p>Michel, from my POV it does not make sense to play this pingpong game any longer. If you reject my central point of alienation and I reject yours of show-me-the-money, we don&#8217;t come further.</p>
<p>There is a <a href="../../../09/22/halbinseln-gegen-den-strom/">nice book</a> released some weeks ago (titled »Peninsulas Against the Stream«), which shows a lot of different projects (about 100) and ways to deal which the money-coercion we all can not not escape from. It was completely surprising to me, that only very few projects use selling to finance their project, and that there a lot of projects, which are quite aware of the dangers of alienation by simply using capitalist means (alternatives are very different: donations, state support, fixed membership contributions, dumpster diving, free shops, mutual support etc.). The book only covers projects in german speaking countries and was released only in german. I got the impression that the discourse here has come much further than in the english-speaking regions. But I also don&#8217;t have illusions.</p>
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		<title>Von: Michel Bauwens</title>
		<link>http://keimform.de/2009/projects-in-crisis-for-example-factor-e-farm/#comment-16772</link>
		<dc:creator>Michel Bauwens</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 22 Sep 2009 08:20:21 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.keimform.de/?p=1934#comment-16772</guid>
		<description>Dear Stefan,
You are deftly turning things around. &lt;You&gt; are criticising Marcin for selling his material. This is not a debate about non-market logics, you and I are discussing this at length and continuously in our respective online resources. As you know, the attempt to develop post-capitalist practice is at the heart of the P2P Foundation&#039;s practice. The question is: how to do this in particular for open hardware.  So if you criticize Marcin for his attempts at cost-recovery through the market, you have to offer him an alternative. High-minded theoretical critique is not enough, because if you do not have an alternative, they&#039;ll go bankrupt, it is as simple as t hat. The key issue here is: what do you propose. There is nothing a-critical about that.
So to be clear, I don&#039;t know about &lt;strong&gt;the &quot;wide range of opportunities to care for finances&quot; available to Marcin ..&lt;/strong&gt;

So do please enlighten me, and him. Don&#039;t chicken out on this one. This is a crucial debate, as most of the open hardware projects that I know, are selling their products.
Again, do let me know your knowledge about the alternatives,
 
Michel</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Dear Stefan,<br />
You are deftly turning things around. &lt;You&gt; are criticising Marcin for selling his material. This is not a debate about non-market logics, you and I are discussing this at length and continuously in our respective online resources. As you know, the attempt to develop post-capitalist practice is at the heart of the P2P Foundation&#8217;s practice. The question is: how to do this in particular for open hardware.  So if you criticize Marcin for his attempts at cost-recovery through the market, you have to offer him an alternative. High-minded theoretical critique is not enough, because if you do not have an alternative, they&#8217;ll go bankrupt, it is as simple as t hat. The key issue here is: what do you propose. There is nothing a-critical about that.<br />
So to be clear, I don&#8217;t know about <strong>the &#8220;wide range of opportunities to care for finances&#8221; available to Marcin ..</strong></p>
<p>So do please enlighten me, and him. Don&#8217;t chicken out on this one. This is a crucial debate, as most of the open hardware projects that I know, are selling their products.<br />
Again, do let me know your knowledge about the alternatives,<br />
 <br />
Michel</p>
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		<title>Von: Martin</title>
		<link>http://keimform.de/2009/projects-in-crisis-for-example-factor-e-farm/#comment-16754</link>
		<dc:creator>Martin</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 20 Sep 2009 15:13:48 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.keimform.de/?p=1934#comment-16754</guid>
		<description>I wrote a critical comment on the &lt;a href=&quot;http://openfarmtech.org/index.php?title=Factor_e_Farm_Blog&quot;&gt;FeF blog&lt;/a&gt;. It was rejected (after a two-week-delay) on the grounds that &quot;it is not clear to us whether your message adds value to our discussion&quot; and the blog was &quot;intended to promote solutions-focused discussion on the development work of the Factor e Farm experiment&quot;. I find that last reason strange since other participants there also discussed the crisis freely and in a personal fashion. Many supporters were allowed subjective and emotional responses. Therefore, critical and even harsh commentaries should not be deleted without good reason. Maybe this is another sign of deterioration of FeF? Or was my comment too harsh?
 
&lt;blockquote&gt;
[29.08., 14.30:] Even if the progress up to now has been good, I doubt if you will be able to hold it up if you don’t change some things. Don’t forget that a new project is given some credibility in advance to do what it promises to do. If it should become clear that this is not really peer production, the dedicated and able people drawn to FeF in the past might no longer arrive.

A crisis is the time to learn. As far as I can see, you’re not doing it. Conflicts arise everywhere, they’re not the problem. But brushing this conflict away as a mistake with an excuse to the victims won’t help in the long run, because the “mistake” is just a symptom of something fundamentally wrong: Your authoritarian leadership methods, which have in the past led to mistakes, as testified by many former supporters on this site. Errors that would have been avoided if the knowledge and opinions of everyone then in the project would have been taken into account - if, in other words, this were peer production, because that’s what peer production is all about.

Peer production is about working together on a project, its advantage is using the potential and ideas of everyone involved. If you continue to think that “you have the vision” and the others have to follow, the project is in serious danger of failing.
&lt;/blockquote&gt;</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I wrote a critical comment on the <a href="http://openfarmtech.org/index.php?title=Factor_e_Farm_Blog">FeF blog</a>. It was rejected (after a two-week-delay) on the grounds that &#8220;it is not clear to us whether your message adds value to our discussion&#8221; and the blog was &#8220;intended to promote solutions-focused discussion on the development work of the Factor e Farm experiment&#8221;. I find that last reason strange since other participants there also discussed the crisis freely and in a personal fashion. Many supporters were allowed subjective and emotional responses. Therefore, critical and even harsh commentaries should not be deleted without good reason. Maybe this is another sign of deterioration of FeF? Or was my comment too harsh?<br />
 </p>
<blockquote><p>
[29.08., 14.30:] Even if the progress up to now has been good, I doubt if you will be able to hold it up if you don’t change some things. Don’t forget that a new project is given some credibility in advance to do what it promises to do. If it should become clear that this is not really peer production, the dedicated and able people drawn to FeF in the past might no longer arrive.</p>
<p>A crisis is the time to learn. As far as I can see, you’re not doing it. Conflicts arise everywhere, they’re not the problem. But brushing this conflict away as a mistake with an excuse to the victims won’t help in the long run, because the “mistake” is just a symptom of something fundamentally wrong: Your authoritarian leadership methods, which have in the past led to mistakes, as testified by many former supporters on this site. Errors that would have been avoided if the knowledge and opinions of everyone then in the project would have been taken into account &#8211; if, in other words, this were peer production, because that’s what peer production is all about.</p>
<p>Peer production is about working together on a project, its advantage is using the potential and ideas of everyone involved. If you continue to think that “you have the vision” and the others have to follow, the project is in serious danger of failing.
</p></blockquote>
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		<title>Von: StefanMz</title>
		<link>http://keimform.de/2009/projects-in-crisis-for-example-factor-e-farm/#comment-16751</link>
		<dc:creator>StefanMz</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 20 Sep 2009 13:20:04 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.keimform.de/?p=1934#comment-16751</guid>
		<description>&lt;p&gt;@Michel: If have no objections to the word selling, I simply want to understand what the case is, my position is analytical. I feel, that your position is ideological by rejecting all deeper insights.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Why is my position so hard to understand? All I am saying is, that we have to be aware of the massive drawbacks of blindly accepting alien market logics. And I observe, that nobody is doing that. Why?&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;You are arguing, that because you see »&#039;not selling&#039; not as very realistic« we have to sell. Dot. This position stops any critical analysis at this point: »We are selling because we have, so why are you disturbing us with your weird questions?« This is your message to me. By that you are turning reality upside down: I have to explain, why I am disturbing you by my warnings, instead of you have to explain, how to prevent alien logics affecting internal relationsships of the projects -- crazy! I seldom read critical self-reflections of projects like OSE. And then at some point they fail. Surprisingly. Does this have anything to do with importing alien logics by selling? Noooo, selling is quite natural, simply a means for good goals. Etc. -- How naive.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;There is a wide range of opportunities to care for finances being necessary for a project. You know them, I don&#039;t have to show you. All of them have some pros and some cons. Balancing them require analysis. Let&#039;s do that instead of rejecting critical questions. And this is, what I propose for OSE to do, too.&lt;/p&gt;</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>@Michel: If have no objections to the word selling, I simply want to understand what the case is, my position is analytical. I feel, that your position is ideological by rejecting all deeper insights.</p>
<p>Why is my position so hard to understand? All I am saying is, that we have to be aware of the massive drawbacks of blindly accepting alien market logics. And I observe, that nobody is doing that. Why?</p>
<p>You are arguing, that because you see »&#8217;not selling&#8217; not as very realistic« we have to sell. Dot. This position stops any critical analysis at this point: »We are selling because we have, so why are you disturbing us with your weird questions?« This is your message to me. By that you are turning reality upside down: I have to explain, why I am disturbing you by my warnings, instead of you have to explain, how to prevent alien logics affecting internal relationsships of the projects &#8212; crazy! I seldom read critical self-reflections of projects like OSE. And then at some point they fail. Surprisingly. Does this have anything to do with importing alien logics by selling? Noooo, selling is quite natural, simply a means for good goals. Etc. &#8212; How naive.</p>
<p>There is a wide range of opportunities to care for finances being necessary for a project. You know them, I don&#8217;t have to show you. All of them have some pros and some cons. Balancing them require analysis. Let&#8217;s do that instead of rejecting critical questions. And this is, what I propose for OSE to do, too.</p>
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		<title>Von: Michel Bauwens</title>
		<link>http://keimform.de/2009/projects-in-crisis-for-example-factor-e-farm/#comment-16749</link>
		<dc:creator>Michel Bauwens</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 20 Sep 2009 10:50:15 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.keimform.de/?p=1934#comment-16749</guid>
		<description>Hi Stefan, I think your objection to the word selling is ideological, so I won&#039;t press the issue, the fact is that some people charge for delivering you free software, for packaging, distributing, or developing. So let that pass.
You are right that cost-recovery does not automatically imply selling, but in this conjucture, in which we still mostly need capitalist money to survive and eat, how much of these alternatives are there? You really must enlighten us on this one, especially as I recall your opposition to any improvements and transformations of transactional methods.
OK, one example would be some kind of barter-type exchange through resource-based economics. It has some traction in B2B, but concretely, what do you propose for OSE among the available alternatives that you know?
You are of course right that selling to the market is risky in terms of recuperation through capitalist logics, but I see &#039;not selling&#039; not as very realistic at this point, unless you show me what&#039;s available.
 
Michel</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Hi Stefan, I think your objection to the word selling is ideological, so I won&#8217;t press the issue, the fact is that some people charge for delivering you free software, for packaging, distributing, or developing. So let that pass.<br />
You are right that cost-recovery does not automatically imply selling, but in this conjucture, in which we still mostly need capitalist money to survive and eat, how much of these alternatives are there? You really must enlighten us on this one, especially as I recall your opposition to any improvements and transformations of transactional methods.<br />
OK, one example would be some kind of barter-type exchange through resource-based economics. It has some traction in B2B, but concretely, what do you propose for OSE among the available alternatives that you know?<br />
You are of course right that selling to the market is risky in terms of recuperation through capitalist logics, but I see &#8216;not selling&#8217; not as very realistic at this point, unless you show me what&#8217;s available.<br />
 <br />
Michel</p>
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		<title>Von: StefanMz</title>
		<link>http://keimform.de/2009/projects-in-crisis-for-example-factor-e-farm/#comment-16739</link>
		<dc:creator>StefanMz</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 18 Sep 2009 13:44:02 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.keimform.de/?p=1934#comment-16739</guid>
		<description>&lt;p&gt;@Michel: RMS and especially the GPL insist, that you can take a fee for preparing free software for distribution. This does not imply »selling« of the software itself. Since we know, that free software is not a commodity, it is clear, that the software itself is not sold.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Anyway: material goods require cost-recovery. This is a different case. You can not compare it with free software.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;However, from the necessity of cost-recovery does not compulsorily follow, that OSE must sell their product. It is a decision to do the cost-recovery that way! There are other ways as many projects show.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;I only want to emphasize, that a) it is a special case for rival goods, b) we should be aware, that selling imports alien market logics and overlays internal commons relationship.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;If you trivilize this danger the way you do (»it&#039;s all the same cost-recovery«), then we are not able to be sensible enough, to go against the alien forces imposed from the market logics by binding the project success to conquering market share. The result occurs in those crashes we have here with OSE.&lt;/p&gt;</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>@Michel: RMS and especially the GPL insist, that you can take a fee for preparing free software for distribution. This does not imply »selling« of the software itself. Since we know, that free software is not a commodity, it is clear, that the software itself is not sold.</p>
<p>Anyway: material goods require cost-recovery. This is a different case. You can not compare it with free software.</p>
<p>However, from the necessity of cost-recovery does not compulsorily follow, that OSE must sell their product. It is a decision to do the cost-recovery that way! There are other ways as many projects show.</p>
<p>I only want to emphasize, that a) it is a special case for rival goods, b) we should be aware, that selling imports alien market logics and overlays internal commons relationship.</p>
<p>If you trivilize this danger the way you do (»it&#8217;s all the same cost-recovery«), then we are not able to be sensible enough, to go against the alien forces imposed from the market logics by binding the project success to conquering market share. The result occurs in those crashes we have here with OSE.</p>
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		<title>Von: Michel Bauwens</title>
		<link>http://keimform.de/2009/projects-in-crisis-for-example-factor-e-farm/#comment-16734</link>
		<dc:creator>Michel Bauwens</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 18 Sep 2009 11:25:04 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.keimform.de/?p=1934#comment-16734</guid>
		<description>Dear Stefan,

As Richard Stallman and others insist, FO/SS can be sold, and sometimes is, but this is not done generally because it is a non-rival good that can be downloaded on the internet for free. But open hardware is not free, because material goods require cost-recovery and are rival goods. Hence, OSE must sell them, but at a very moderate price without monopoly rent. The latter is so because free designs means others can  make it at cost if they want. This is not a sinister plan to destroy the competion. The FOSS equivalent of this is developers getting a wage or selling their labor time, because that is a rival good and they need to feed their families.

This means that Marcin&#039;s project is equivalent in this crucial sense, they both give their design for free, and get money for cost-recovery.

So the issue should focus on the legimaticy of a hierarchical order within a peer project, not on the fact that Marcin has to operate on the marketplace to survive, just as FOSS developers do, except for those who are rentiers.

Michel</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Dear Stefan,</p>
<p>As Richard Stallman and others insist, FO/SS can be sold, and sometimes is, but this is not done generally because it is a non-rival good that can be downloaded on the internet for free. But open hardware is not free, because material goods require cost-recovery and are rival goods. Hence, OSE must sell them, but at a very moderate price without monopoly rent. The latter is so because free designs means others can  make it at cost if they want. This is not a sinister plan to destroy the competion. The FOSS equivalent of this is developers getting a wage or selling their labor time, because that is a rival good and they need to feed their families.</p>
<p>This means that Marcin&#8217;s project is equivalent in this crucial sense, they both give their design for free, and get money for cost-recovery.</p>
<p>So the issue should focus on the legimaticy of a hierarchical order within a peer project, not on the fact that Marcin has to operate on the marketplace to survive, just as FOSS developers do, except for those who are rentiers.</p>
<p>Michel</p>
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